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Understanding and Managing Thumbnail Cache in Windows: Tools thumbcache_viewer_64

Introduction

Thumbnail cache in Windows is an essential feature that helps speed up the display of folders by storing thumbnail images.


Tools = Thumbcache Viewer.


What is Thumbnail Cache?

The thumbnail cache is a set of database files used by Windows to store thumbnail images of files and folders. This cache allows Windows to quickly display thumbnails without needing to regenerate them each time you open a folder.


Location of Thumbnail Cache Files

Windows 10, 11, and 8

In these versions, the thumbnail cache files are stored in the following directory:


C:\Users\<Your Username>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer


  • <Your Username>: Replace this with your actual Windows username.

To access this folder:

  1. Press Win + R to open the Run dialog.

  2. Type %localappdata%\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer and press Enter.


Windows 7

The location is similar to newer versions:


C:\Users\<Your Username>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer


To access this folder:

  1. Press Win + R to open the Run dialog.

  2. Type %localappdata%\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer and press Enter.


Types of Files in Thumbnail Cache

In the Explorer folder, you will find several files, each representing different sizes and types of thumbnails. These include:

  • thumbcache_32.db: Thumbnails of size 32x32 pixels.

  • thumbcache_96.db: Thumbnails of size 96x96 pixels.

  • thumbcache_256.db: Thumbnails of size 256x256 pixels.

  • thumbcache_1024.db: Thumbnails of size 1024x1024 pixels.

  • thumbcache_idx.db: Index file for the thumbnails.


Viewing Thumbnail Cache Files

To view the contents of these thumbnail cache files, you can use a tool like Thumbcache Viewer. This tool allows you to open and examine the thumbnail cache database files.


Using Thumbcache Viewer

Thumbcache Viewer is a free tool that supports Windows 7 to Windows 10 thumbnails. Here’s how to use it:

  1. Download Thumbcache Viewer:

  2. Install the Tool:

  3. Open Thumbnail Cache Files: Launch Thumbcache Viewer and open the thumbnail cache files located in the Explorer directory.

  4. View Thumbnails: The tool will display the thumbnails stored in the cache, allowing you to browse and inspect them.

Practical Uses

Forensics and Investigation

For forensic investigators, examining thumbnail cache files can reveal important information about files and images that were present on the system. Using tools like Thumbcache Viewer, investigators can recover thumbnails of deleted files, providing crucial evidence.


Conclusion

The thumbnail cache in Windows is a useful feature that enhances the user experience by speeding up folder display. Knowing how to access, view, and manage these cache files can be beneficial for both everyday users and professionals. Tools like Thumbcache Viewer make it easy to inspect these files, and regular maintenance can help keep your system running smoothly.


Akash Patel

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